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<h2 class="text-lg font-semibold">Head Office</h2>
<p class="text-sm font-light">Gedung Bank Panin, Jalan Jenderal Sudirman Kav. 1, Jakarta Pusat, 10270.<br><br><strong>Phone</strong>: +62-21 5722924<br><strong>Fax</strong>: 021 - 72789908<br><br></p>
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<p dir="ltr">To mark Eid al-Adha 1447 H, Harita Nickel has distributed 47 sacrificial animals to communities in villages surrounding its operational areas on Obi Island, as well as several locations across North Maluku.</p>
<p dir="ltr">The animals comprised 44 cattle and three goats. A total of 26 were distributed to villages near the company’s operations on Obi Island through local religious leaders. The remainder were allocated to communities in Labuha, Ternate and Ambon through local partners as part of a distribution program running through May 30, 2026.</p>
<p dir="ltr">The annual sacrificial animal donation has become a regular part of Harita Nickel’s Eid al-Adha observance, reflecting the company’s commitment to supporting local communities and strengthening ties with residents around its operational areas.</p>
<p dir="ltr"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://api.tbpnickel.com/storage/images/Media/Liputan/Kabar%20Obi/Sosial/image3_2.jpg" alt="" width="750" height="501"></p>
<p dir="ltr">Harita Nickel Executive Vice President of External Relations, Latif Supriadi, said Eid al-Adha provides an important opportunity to reinforce the values of togetherness and social solidarity.</p>
<p dir="ltr">“Through this initiative, we hope to share the joy of Eid al-Adha with communities, particularly those living around our operational areas. We also hope to continue nurturing the strong relationships that have been built over the years,” Latif said. He added that the company remains committed to growing alongside local communities through a range of social and community development programs.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Appreciation for the company’s contribution was expressed by Ahmad Osalia, imam of Madinatul Hijrah Mosque in the new Kawasi settlement.</p>
<p dir="ltr">According to Ahmad, the donation reflects the spirit of compassion and generosity embodied in Eid al-Adha.</p>
<p dir="ltr">“We are grateful for the company’s attention and support for the community. This assistance is highly meaningful for residents and serves as a reminder of the values of sharing and caring that Eid al-Adha teaches,” he said.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Ahmad also praised the company’s support for residents in the new Kawasi settlement, including the provision of housing facilities and comfortable places of worship.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Similar appreciation came from Taslim Yamin, head of the Shuffah Hizbullah Quranic Boarding School in Panamboang, South Halmahera. He thanked Harita Nickel and journalists from South Halmahera for their social support and concern for both the boarding school and surrounding communities.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Taslim said the donation program represented more than just material assistance, bringing joy and gratitude to students and residents alike.</p>
<p dir="ltr">“We are thankful for the support shown by Harita Nickel and the journalists of South Halmahera. We hope initiatives such as this, particularly the distribution of sacrificial animals during Eid al-Adha, can continue every year,” he said.</p>
<p dir="ltr">He also expressed hope that Harita Nickel would continue to grow and generate wider benefits for society, while local journalists remain a reliable source of positive and constructive information.</p>
<p dir="ltr">“We hope Harita Nickel continues to thrive as a successful, progressive and socially responsible company. We also hope journalists in South Halmahera will continue to serve as a trusted source of information for the public,” he added.</p>
<p dir="ltr"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://api.tbpnickel.com/storage/images/Media/Liputan/Kabar%20Obi/Sosial/image2_2.jpg" alt="" width="750" height="563"></p>
<p dir="ltr">Beyond serving as a moment of giving, Eid al-Adha celebrations in villages surrounding the company’s operations are also closely intertwined with local cultural traditions.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Ishak La Puasa, a religious leader from Soligi Village, said residents have preserved a distinctive tradition that has been passed down through generations and continues to be observed during Eid al-Adha.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Before the animals are slaughtered, they are bathed, draped in white cloth and paraded around the mosque as a gesture of respect and gratitude.</p>
<p dir="ltr">“This tradition has been handed down for generations among the Butonese community in Soligi. After the sacrificial rites are completed, residents usually continue the celebration with a performance of Ngibi, a traditional cultural art form that brings the community together,” he said.</p>
<p dir="ltr">For the people of Soligi, Eid al-Adha is not only a religious observance but also an opportunity to strengthen social bonds and preserve local cultural heritage.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Through this year’s Eid al-Adha celebration, Harita Nickel aims to continue supporting the values of generosity, togetherness, and social care in the communities around its operations.</p>
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Harita Nickel Distributes 47 Sacrificial Animals Across Obi Island and Ternate for Eid al-Adha 1447 H

<p dir="ltr">In the mining and mineral processing industry, a strong safety culture is essential to ensuring safe and sustainable operations. Through a guest lecture at the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia (UI), Harita Nickel shared insights on the role of leadership in fostering a strong workplace safety culture.</p>
<p dir="ltr">The lecture, part of the Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Leadership course titled “OHS Leadership: Building an Excellent Safety Culture,” featured Harita Nickel’s Vice President of OHS &amp; Management System, Supriyanto Suwarno The session provided students with a practical understanding of how occupational health and safety principles are implemented in high-risk industries.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Supriyanto explained that a strong safety culture cannot be built through procedures and supervision alone. Instead, safety must stem from each individual’s awareness of workplace risks and a consistent commitment to safe behavior.</p>
<p dir="ltr">“The goal is to shift the mindset from simple monitoring to voluntary compliance, where every individual understands the risks associated with their work,” said Supriyanto.</p>
<p dir="ltr">He emphasized that leadership plays a critical role in shaping safety behavior within the workplace. Effective leaders set the standard through their decisions, communication, and daily actions, consistently placing safety as a top priority.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Harita Nickel applies this approach through its Behavior-Based Safety (BBS) strategy, which encourages employees to proactively identify potential hazards, remind colleagues when they observe unsafe behavior, and report risks before they develop into incidents.</p>
<p dir="ltr">“A safety culture cannot be built overnight. Consistency and leadership by example are essential to making safety an integral part of workplace culture,” he said.</p>
<p dir="ltr">According to Supriyanto, occupational health and safety should also be viewed as a long-term investment that supports productivity, operational reliability, and business sustainability. Strengthening safety culture is therefore a key component of responsible and effective operations.</p>
<p dir="ltr">For UI students, the session offered an opportunity to see how concepts learned in the classroom are applied in industrial operations. The discussion was highly interactive, with students exploring the challenges of building a strong safety culture and implementing OHS practices in the workplace.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Through this initiative, Harita Nickel also aims to strengthen collaboration between academia and industry while promoting greater awareness among young people about the importance of workplace safety. The company believes that introducing OHS principles early can help prepare future professionals who possess not only technical expertise but also a strong commitment to safety and sustainability.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Harita Nickel remains committed to strengthening its safety culture, both across its operations and through partnerships with educational institutions. The company believes that a strong safety culture is fundamental to protecting employees, maintaining operational reliability, and supporting sustainable growth.</p><script src="https://cdn.flmngr.com/widgets.js?apiKey=FLMNFLMN" data-ts="1780899119099"></script>

Harita Nickel Shares Best Practices for Building a Sustainable Safety Culture with UI Students

<p dir="ltr">Mangroves are one of the coastal ecosystems whose roles often go unnoticed, even though their impact is significant for both the environment and the communities living nearby. In Indonesia, mangrove forests grow across many regions, including Obi Island, which is characterized by coastal landscapes and rich biodiversity.</p>
<p dir="ltr">On Obi Island, mangrove ecosystems can be found along both the southern and northern coasts, with notable presence in<a href="https://tbpnickel.com/id/komitmen-lestarikan-lingkungan-harita-nickel-tanam-mangrove-di-desa-soligi-3"> Soligi Village</a>, Anggai Village, and West Madapolo Village. These areas have become focal points for conservation efforts through the planting of endemic North Maluku mangrove seedlings.</p>
<p dir="ltr">With many settlements located directly along the coastline, mangroves on Obi Island are not merely an environmental feature, they are an integral part of daily life for coastal communities.</p>
<h2 dir="ltr">What Are Mangroves?</h2>
<p dir="ltr">Mangroves are plants that grow in coastal areas where land and sea meet. They are able to survive in extreme conditions, such as high salinity, muddy soils, and low oxygen levels conditions in which most other plants cannot thrive.</p>
<p dir="ltr">The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) describes mangroves as a unique ecosystem with high adaptability and complex ecological functions.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Some key characteristics of mangroves include:</p>
<ul>
<li dir="ltr" aria-level="1">
<p dir="ltr" role="presentation">Having aerial roots (pneumatophores) that emerge above the soil surface</p>
</li>
<li dir="ltr" aria-level="1">
<p dir="ltr" role="presentation">Growing in tidal areas</p>
</li>
<li dir="ltr" aria-level="1">
<p dir="ltr" role="presentation">Tolerating high levels of salinity</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h2 dir="ltr">Functions and Benefits of Mangroves on Obi Island</h2>
<h3 dir="ltr">1. Protecting Coastlines as a Natural Greenbelt</h3>
<p dir="ltr">One of the most visible functions of mangroves is protecting coastlines from abrasion and wave impact. Their strong root systems act like natural anchors, preventing soil erosion while reducing wave energy before it reaches the land.</p>
<p dir="ltr">On Obi Island, where most economic activities and settlements are located along the coast, this function is essential for maintaining long-term coastal stability.</p>
<h3 dir="ltr">2. Serving as Habitat for Marine Life<br><br></h3>
<p dir="ltr">Beyond their physical role in protecting coastlines, mangroves also play an ecological role as habitats and breeding grounds for various species of fish, crabs, and other marine organisms. This ecosystem contributes to the sustainability of local fisheries.</p>
<h3 dir="ltr">3. Absorbing Large Amounts of Carbon (Blue Carbon)</h3>
<p dir="ltr">Mangroves are known as one of the most effective carbon-absorbing ecosystems in the world.</p>
<p dir="ltr">According to the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), mangroves can store significant amounts of carbon, particularly in soil sediments. This capability makes them part of the blue carbon ecosystem, which plays an important role in climate change mitigation.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Mangrove conservation therefore contributes not only to local environmental health but also to global efforts to reduce carbon emissions.</p>
<h3 dir="ltr">4. Maintaining Coastal Water Quality</h3>
<p dir="ltr">Mangroves also function as natural filters. Sediments and pollutants carried by currents are trapped before reaching the open sea, helping maintain better water quality in mangrove areas compared to coastal regions without vegetation cover.</p>
<h3 dir="ltr">Read More: <a href="https://tbpnickel.com/en/the-state-of-obi-island-waters-and-the-harita-nickels-environmental-management">The State of Obi Island Waters and the Harita Nickel’s Environmental Management</a></h3>
<h2 dir="ltr">Mangrove Conservation Efforts on Obi Island</h2>
<p><img src="https://api.tbpnickel.com/storage/images/Media/Liputan/Kabar%20Obi/Lainnya/C1_071224_Peliputan_CSR_Sosialisasi_Mangrove_Soligi_2024__205.JPG_compressed.JPEG" alt="" width="1280" height="853"></p>
<p dir="ltr">Mangrove conservation is essential for sustaining coastal ecosystems. Efforts include rehabilitation, replanting, and sustainable environmental management.</p>
<p dir="ltr">In Indonesia, mangrove rehabilitation is also part of the national agenda promoted by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry.</p>
<p dir="ltr">On Obi Island, conservation efforts are focused in Soligi Village, Anggai Village, and West Madapolo Village. These efforts are not only driven by formal programs but also by strong local community initiatives.</p>
<p dir="ltr">One example is community groups such as the <a href="https://tbpnickel.com/id/kelompok-tongke-inisiatif-pelestarian-lingkungan-berbasis-masyarakat">Tongke Group</a> in Soligi Village, which since 2019 has independently protected and managed mangrove forests in their coastal area.</p>
<p dir="ltr">This group emerged from community awareness of the importance of mangroves for both the environment and livelihoods. With approximately 23 hectares of mangrove forest in the Soligi area, the presence of this community plays a crucial role in maintaining the sustainability of coastal ecosystems.</p>
<h2 dir="ltr">Collaborative Mangrove Conservation on Obi Island</h2>
<p dir="ltr">Over time, mangrove conservation efforts on Obi Island have been strengthened through collaboration between communities and various stakeholders.</p>
<p dir="ltr">As part of its operational area, Harita Nickel contributes through a community-based approach.</p>
<p dir="ltr">This collaboration includes:</p>
<ul>
<li dir="ltr" aria-level="1">
<p dir="ltr" role="presentation"><a href="https://tbpnickel.com/id/hari-mangrove-sedunia-harita-nickel-ajak-siswa-tanam-mangrove-di-pesisir-desa-soligi">Mangrove seedling planting activities</a></p>
</li>
<li dir="ltr" aria-level="1">
<p dir="ltr" role="presentation">Mentoring community groups such as the Tongke Group</p>
</li>
<li dir="ltr" aria-level="1">
<p dir="ltr" role="presentation">Training on nursery development and mangrove planting techniques</p>
</li>
<li dir="ltr" aria-level="1">
<p dir="ltr" role="presentation">Ongoing ecosystem monitoring and evaluation</p>
</li>
</ul>
<p dir="ltr">This approach is designed to ensure that communities are not only participants but also capable of independently managing and sustaining mangrove ecosystems in the future.</p>
<h2 dir="ltr">Protecting Mangroves Means Protecting Life</h2>
<p dir="ltr">Mangroves are vital ecosystems with multiple functions, from protecting coastlines as natural greenbelts to absorbing large amounts of carbon as part of the blue carbon ecosystem.</p>
<p dir="ltr">On Obi Island, protecting mangroves means protecting livelihoods. Their presence not only maintains environmental balance but also supports the daily lives of coastal communities. Through conservation efforts involving local communities and support from various stakeholders, including Harita Nickel, mangroves are expected to continue thriving and providing benefits for future generations.</p>
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Understanding Mangroves: Functions, Benefits, and Conservation Efforts on Obi Island

<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">The gentle breeze sweeping across Lake Karo awakened the memories of Jofi Cako and Teo Jurumudi. For these two young men from Kawasi Village, this natural body of water is far more than a mere ecosystem; it was their childhood playground, a place where they would fish and catch eels until dusk.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Teo’s emotional connection is even more personal. His gaze fixed intently on a small patch of land in the middle of the lake, where his family, along with a dozen other households, once resided, living in perfect harmony with nature.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">"This vast lake is an inseparable part of our identity," he said softly.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">These tales of the past resurfaced on a Saturday morning (May 23). This time, no longer there to play, Jofi and Teo arrived to guide approximately 30 villagers on a "Cultural Heritage Expedition." In collaboration with Harita Nickel, they led the community in retracing their ancestors' footsteps, which now lie within the Obi Industrial Area.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://api.tbpnickel.com/storage/images/blobid0_7.jpg" width="750" height="502">
<figcaption>Community Visit from Kawasi Village to Lake Karo.</figcaption>
</figure>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">The presence of Kawasi Village's Traditional Leader, Otniel Datang, among the group deepened the sense of nostalgia. He recounted that their forebears originally named the waters Talaga Diki-Diki or Talaga Ma Hilo in the language of the Tobelo, the first tribe to inhabit Obi Island. It translates to "Dammar Lake," referring to the ancient practice of locals who frequently foraged for dammar resin in the vicinity to use as night lamps.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">"The atmosphere hasn't changed much. That small island is still there, and the water remains clear and green. This is a heritage we must protect together," he urged, gazing out over the expanse of water.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">This message of preservation instantly resonated with the younger generation. For Kresya L., an eighth-grade student at Loji Permai Junior High School, the pristine beauty of Lake Karo and the majestic remnants of De Brill Fort had, until now, been nothing more than bedtime stories told by her parents.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">"I am so thrilled to finally see it in person, rather than just imagining it from my mom and dad's stories," she said enthusiastically, as the group set off to explore the ruins of the 17th-century Dutch colonial fort dating back to the spice monopoly era.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://api.tbpnickel.com/storage/images/blobid1_6.jpg" width="750" height="502">
<figcaption>Tetua Adat Kawasi Village, Otniel Meets with Harita Nickel Representatives</figcaption>
</figure>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Harmonizing historical remnants and natural preservation with the rapid pace of industrialization undeniably demands serious commitment. Today, De Brill Fort, once obscured by dense forest, has been restored as a cultural heritage site jointly managed by the North Maluku Cultural Preservation Agency (BPK) and Harita Nickel.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">The company's transparency in opening access to this historical site and ecological zone earned the appreciation of the Head of the Kawasi Village Consultative Body (BPD), Reinhard Siar. "Today we proved that the nature surrounding Lake Karo has not been destroyed, contrary to circulating rumors. The lake is well-maintained, and its presence even contributes to surface water taxes for regional development," he explained.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">This balance, admittedly, did not happen by chance. Harita Nickel's Head of Technical Support, Dian Kristiyanto, emphasized that the company is highly cognizant of the cultural value of these locations. "We established a specific perimeter to ensure that both Lake Karo and De Brill Fort remain secure from any mining or smelter activities," he stated firmly.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">This protection is further reinforced through a Chance Find Procedure, a mandatory protocol requiring the temporary suspension of all work activities should any potential new cultural heritage artifacts be discovered in the field.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://api.tbpnickel.com/storage/images/blobid2_6.jpg" width="753" height="502">
<figcaption>Youth from Kawasi Village Visit Fort De Bril.</figcaption>
</figure>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Ultimately, the day's expedition fostered a collective awareness. At the event's conclusion, Jofi summarized that preserving the relics of the past is not merely about protecting physical structures or landscapes, but rather about nurturing the very roots from which they originated.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">"The community, the government, and the company must continue to work hand in hand," he concluded. It is a knot of hope from Obi, ensuring that the roar of the engines of progress does not drown out the chronicles of the past.</p>
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Preserving Cultural Heritage: Harmonizing History and Industrial Progress on Obi Island

<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">In the coastal waters off western Obi Island in North Maluku, marine life flourishes in vibrant colors. Parrotfish glide across coral formations, while butterflyfish move delicately among sea anemones. In these same waters, local fishermen still regularly encounter snapper, grouper, yellowtail, and the formidable giant trevally, locally known as bobara.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Not far from these waters, the protected Napoleon wrasse can still be seen roaming Obi’s coral reefs. The presence of these species is more than a striking natural sight. For scientists, they serve as important indicators of a healthy marine ecosystem. Parrotfish, for instance, play a vital role in maintaining coral reef balance by controlling algae growth, while the presence of Napoleon wrasse signals that the marine ecological chain remains well-functioning.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://api.tbpnickel.com/storage/images/blobid2_5.jpg" alt="Fish in the sea waters Obi" width="650" height="486">
<figcaption>
<pre id="tw-target-text" class="tw-data-text tw-text-large tw-ta" dir="ltr" tabindex="-1" role="text" data-placeholder="Terjemahan" data-ved="2ahUKEwi59u6nl8yUAxVYR2wGHbHQIvsQ3ewLegQIDRAV" aria-label="Teks terjemahan: Scaridae or parrotfish are a group of ecologically important reef fish in tropical waters."><span class="Y2IQFc" lang="en" style="font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><em>Scaridae </em>or <em>parrotfish</em> are a group of ecologically important reef fish in tropical waters.</span></pre>
</figcaption>
</figure>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">At the same time, the abundance of economically important fish species such as grouper and giant trevally locally known as bobara reflects how a healthy marine ecosystem also supports the sustainability of coastal livelihoods. A well-preserved sea means productive fishing grounds that continue to sustain local fishing communities.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">The book is currently in the printing stage and is scheduled for release in the middle of this year by one of Indonesia’s leading national publishers. It is expected to serve both as an educational resource and as a scientific documentation of Obi’s rich marine biodiversity.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Harita Nickel’s Marine Environment team documented this coexistence in a visual publication and scientific compilation titled The Beauty of the Coastal Waters of Western Obi Island – Series I: Reef Fish, A Captivating Mosaic of Marine Life. Developed through extensive field observations, the publication documents dozens of reef fish families along with their characteristics, habitats, and ecological roles.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://api.tbpnickel.com/storage/images/blobid0_5.jpg" alt="Ekosistem bawah laut Obi" width="650" height="487">
<figcaption><span style="font-size: 14px;">The Pomacentridae family, which includes damselfish and clownfish, is commonly found among coral reef ecosystems in tropical waters.</span></figcaption>
</figure>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Harita Nickel Director of Health, Safety, and Environment (HSE), Tonny H. Gultom, said the book reflects the company’s commitment to preserving the surrounding marine ecosystem.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">“We want the marine biodiversity surrounding Obi not only to be preserved, but also properly documented,” he said.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Tonny added that the publication marks the first installment in a broader marine biodiversity documentation series focused on Obi’s waters. Future studies will expand into coral reef ecosystems and macrobenthos as part of efforts to strengthen public education and science-based conservation initiatives.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">The initiative has received positive responses from South Halmahera Regent Hasan Ali Bassam Kasuba, who views the publication as more than just a book, but also as a window into the region’s rich marine biodiversity.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">“Collaboration between the government, businesses, and communities must continue to be strengthened to protect the ocean while ensuring sustainable regional development,” Bassam said.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">From an academic perspective, the healthy marine conditions observed in Obi’s waters are seen as a positive indicator. Professor of Fish Health Management at Khairun University, Prof. Dr. Muh. Aris, S.Pi., M.P., noted that good mining practices should go hand in hand with ecosystem protection. According to him, various coastal rehabilitation initiatives carried out by the company demonstrate that economic growth and environmental sustainability can progress together.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Beyond its scientific value, the publication also serves as an important bridge between complex scientific knowledge and local wisdom. Fish genetics expert from Sam Ratulangi University, Dr. Ir. Ari Berty Rondonuwu, M.Sc., M.Si., reflected on the publication’s deeper significance for future generations.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">“When children on Obi Island begin to recognize and name the fish found in the waters around their homes, that is where a strong sense of belonging and environmental awareness begins to grow,” Ari said.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://api.tbpnickel.com/storage/images/blobid1_5.jpg" alt="Obi Sea Waters" width="650" height="487">
<figcaption><span style="font-size: 14px;">Reef Cube, an artificial reef made from processed nickel slag and deployed in Obi waters, has begun to support coral growth and provide habitat for various marine species.</span></figcaption>
</figure>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Ultimately, the book is more than just an archive on a library shelf. Through integrated sustainability programs ranging from mangrove rehabilitation and coral transplantation to the installation of artificial reefs, the publication serves as a record of ongoing efforts to protect Obi’s marine ecosystem. It reflects a broader commitment to ensuring that the waters surrounding Obi Island remain a thriving home for marine life, both today and in the future.</p>
<hr>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;"><strong>An exclusive preview of the book is available <a href="https://bit.ly/Buku_Ikan_Karang">here</a></strong></p><script src="https://cdn.flmngr.com/widgets.js?apiKey=FLMNFLMN" data-ts="1784625609564"></script>

Reef Fish Book Offers Insight into Obi’s Marine Ecosystem

<p dir="ltr">Indonesia is widely recognized as one of the countries with the largest nickel reserves in the world. According to data from the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM), Indonesia has nickel resources reaching 17.7 billion tons, making it the country with the world’s largest nickel reserves. Most of these reserves are concentrated in Sulawesi and North Maluku.</p>
<p dir="ltr">But why is nickel in Indonesia mostly found in Sulawesi and North Maluku? The answer lies in the region’s unique geological history, tectonic activity, tropical climate, and natural weathering processes that have occurred over millions of years.</p>
<h2 dir="ltr">What Is Nickel and Why Is It Important?</h2>
<p dir="ltr">Nickel is a silvery-white metal known for its strength, durability, and resistance to corrosion. With the chemical symbol Ni and atomic number 28, nickel is one of the most commonly found elements in the Earth’s crust.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Today, nickel plays an important role in many industries. It is widely used in stainless steel production, metal alloys, coins, and especially electric vehicle (EV) batteries. As global demand for electric vehicles continues to rise, nickel has become increasingly valuable because it is a key material in lithium-ion battery production.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Indonesia benefits greatly from its abundant nickel resources. Around 90% of the country’s nickel reserves are located in Central Sulawesi, South Sulawesi, Southeast Sulawesi, and North Maluku, including Halmahera Island and nearby islands such as Obi Island.</p>
<h2 dir="ltr">Why Is Nickel Concentrated in Sulawesi and North Maluku?</h2>
<p dir="ltr">The main reason nickel deposits are abundant in Sulawesi and North Maluku is because these regions contain extensive ultramafic rock formations. Geological research shows that most Indonesian nickel deposits originated from the weathering of ultramafic rocks, which later formed lateritic nickel deposits.</p>
<p dir="ltr">To fully understand this process, it is important to look at the role of tectonic plate movements.</p>
<h3 dir="ltr">The Role of Tectonic Plates in Indonesia’s Nickel Formation</h3>
<p dir="ltr">Sulawesi and North Maluku are located at the meeting point of several major tectonic plates, including the Eurasian Plate, Australian Plate, and Pacific Plate. Over millions of years, the movement and collision of these plates pushed deep mantle rocks toward the Earth’s surface.</p>
<p dir="ltr">These mantle-derived rocks are known as ultramafic rocks or ophiolite complexes. Naturally rich in magnesium and nickel, ultramafic rocks became the foundation for nickel formation in Indonesia.</p>
<p dir="ltr">This geological condition makes Sulawesi and North Maluku highly prospective areas for nickel deposits because both regions contain vast distributions of ultramafic rocks.</p>
<h3 dir="ltr">Laterization Process: How Nickel Becomes Concentrated</h3>
<p dir="ltr">The presence of ultramafic rocks alone is not enough to create economically valuable nickel deposits. Another crucial factor is the laterization process, a chemical weathering process driven by tropical rainfall and warm temperatures over thousands to millions of years.</p>
<p dir="ltr">As rainwater penetrates the soil and reacts with ultramafic rocks, minerals such as magnesium and silica gradually dissolve and are washed away. Nickel, however, remains behind and becomes concentrated in the soil layers, forming what is known as laterite nickel ore.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Indonesia’s tropical climate provides ideal conditions for this process. With high rainfall and warm temperatures throughout the year, regions like Sulawesi and North Maluku experience intensive laterization, allowing thick nickel-rich laterite layers to form naturally.</p>
<h3 dir="ltr">Three Main Factors Behind Indonesia’s Nickel Wealth</h3>
<p dir="ltr">There are three key reasons why Sulawesi and North Maluku contain such large nickel reserves:</p>
<h4 dir="ltr">1. Extensive Ultramafic Rock Distribution</h4>
<p dir="ltr">Tectonic activity over millions of years brought nickel-rich mantle rocks to the Earth’s surface, creating large ultramafic rock formations.</p>
<h4 dir="ltr">2. Tropical Climate Conditions</h4>
<p dir="ltr">High rainfall and warm temperatures accelerate chemical weathering and laterization processes that enrich nickel concentrations.</p>
<h4 dir="ltr">3. Long Geological Processes</h4>
<p dir="ltr">The formation of laterite nickel deposits takes thousands to millions of years, allowing thick and economically valuable nickel layers to develop.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Many countries may have one or two of these conditions, but Indonesia particularly Sulawesi and North Maluku, possesses all three on a massive scale.</p>
<p dir="ltr">&nbsp;</p>
<h3 dir="ltr">Read More: <a href="https://tbpnickel.com/en/understanding-nickels-natural-forms-from-laterite-to-sulfide-rocks">Understanding Nickel's Natural Forms: From Laterite to Sulfide Rocks</a></h3>

<h2 dir="ltr">Indonesia’s Nickel Industry and Global Demand</h2>
<p dir="ltr">Indonesia is currently the world’s largest nickel producer. The country’s nickel reserves play a strategic role in supporting the global transition toward electric vehicles and renewable energy technologies.</p>
<p dir="ltr">In North Maluku, areas such as Halmahera and Obi Island have developed into integrated nickel industrial centers. These regions support activities ranging from nickel ore mining to the processing of value-added products such as ferronickel and nickel sulfate for EV battery supply chains.</p>
<p dir="ltr">The growth of the nickel industry has also contributed to regional economic development through job creation, infrastructure expansion, and industrial investment.</p>
<h2 dir="ltr">Harita Nickel and Nickel Processing on Obi Island</h2>
<p dir="ltr">One of the major nickel-producing regions in North Maluku is Obi Island. In this area, Harita Nickel operates integrated nickel mining and processing activities.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Harita Nickel manages operations ranging from nickel ore extraction to downstream processing into value-added products such as ferronickel and nickel sulfate, which are essential materials in electric vehicle battery production.</p>
<p dir="ltr">By processing nickel domestically, the value chain continues beyond mining activities and contributes to Indonesia’s downstream mineral industry development.</p>
<p dir="ltr">In addition, mining and processing activities on Obi Island support local economic growth through employment opportunities, infrastructure development, and community empowerment programs for surrounding communities.</p><script src="https://cdn.flmngr.com/widgets.js?apiKey=FLMNFLMN" data-ts="1779357610503"></script>

Why Are Indonesia’s Nickel Reserves Mostly Found in Sulawesi and North Maluku? Here’s the Explanation!

<p dir="ltr">Indonesia’s nickel industry has undergone a major transformation. Once reliant on raw ore exports, the country is now among the world’s largest producers of processed nickel, supported by an integrated value chain spanning mining and downstream processing. The shift has been driven by rising global demand for nickel as a critical commodity in the energy transition.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Amid these developments, global scrutiny is no longer focused solely on production volumes, but also on how nickel is produced and how traceable its supply chain is. Buyers, regulators, and investors increasingly view responsible mining practices as a key benchmark in the global minerals trade.</p>
<p dir="ltr"><img src="https://api.tbpnickel.com/storage/images/mceclip0_1.jpg" width="1000" height="665"></p>
<p dir="ltr">In response to these evolving expectations, Harita Nickel is set to undertake the Responsible Minerals Assurance Process Plus (RMAP+) audit in June 2026. The audit follows the Responsible Minerals Assurance Process (RMAP) assessment previously completed by the company.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Unlike the earlier assessment, which focused primarily on conflict-free minerals, RMAP+ covers a broader range of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria.</p>
<p dir="ltr">“The RMAP assessment we previously completed ensured that the minerals we use do not originate from conflict-affected areas. Through the RMAP+ audit, we aim to demonstrate that our entire production process meets higher ESG standards,” said Eryawan Yudha Taruna, Sustainability Manager at Harita Nickel.</p>
<p dir="ltr">Through the audit process, Harita Nickel is reinforcing its commitment to responsible nickel mining and processing practices. The RMAP+ assessment also forms part of the company’s efforts to address increasingly stringent global market expectations, where ESG performance has become a fundamental requirement in mineral trade.</p>
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<p dir="ltr">Countries and regions across the world are tightening regulations on mineral supply chains. The European Union, through the EU Battery Regulation and the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), is pushing companies to demonstrate responsible and traceable supply chains. Meanwhile, China has begun implementing a Digital ID system for electric vehicle batteries, requiring battery materials to be traceable back to their origin.</p>
<p dir="ltr">“The global market no longer asks merely whether nickel ore originates from conflict-affected areas, but also whether the entire nickel ore supply chain upholds strong and transparent ESG standards. Through this audit, we aim to ensure that Harita Nickel’s supply chain system meets the expectations of international partners and regulators,” Eryawan said.&nbsp;</p>
<p dir="ltr">Harita Nickel’s commitment to undertaking the RMAP+ audit makes it the first nickel mining and processing company in Asia to take this step. The initiative reflects the company’s broader effort to move beyond compliance while strengthening transparency and traceability across its supply chain, from mining operations to processed products.</p><script src="https://cdn.flmngr.com/widgets.js?apiKey=FLMNFLMN" data-ts="1784773145359"></script>

First in Asia, Harita Nickel Undergoes RMAP+ Audit to Strengthen ESG Standards

<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">To celebrate National Book Day and the 46th anniversary of the National Library, Harita Nickel is strengthening the management of digital-based school libraries on Obi Island as part of efforts to improve access to literacy and the quality of education.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">The program was implemented at Loji Permai Junior High School and Tunas Muda Senior High School in Kawasi Village, South Halmahera. On this occasion, the company donated 1,700 textbooks and general knowledge books, as well as science laboratory equipment and sports equipment to support the learning progress for the students. Harita Nickel's Community Social Responsibility Supervisor, Ragil Pardiantoro, said that strengthening the spirit for literacy and access to education is an important part of supporting the development of the younger generation on Obi Island.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://api.tbpnickel.com/storage/images/blobid3_2.jpg" alt="Handover School supplies" width="602" height="401">
<figcaption>To mark National Book Day on May 16, 2026, Harita Nickel provided textbooks, science lab equipment, and sports gear to Loji Permai Junior High School and Tunas Muda Senior High School.</figcaption>
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<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">"By strengthening this digital-based library, we hope students will have better access to learning and be motivated to continue developing and achieving their dreams," he said.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">In his additional statement, he said that the company also wants to encourage the emergence of a younger generation of Obi who are able to compete and achieve at a wider level.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">"We challenge all of you to be ready to become champions and achievers in the future, including in competitions like the Science Olympiad. A passion for learning and reading must be starting from now," he said.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">To support the optimalization of book collections, Harita Nickel is also strengthening school library management through the implementation of the Simple Perpus application. This system helps schools to record collections and manage book loans, making them more organized and easier to manage. As part of the program's implementation, Harita Nickel's IT team also provided training to 10 teachers as a library staff on how to use the application.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://api.tbpnickel.com/storage/images/blobid2_3.jpg" alt="Management Training " width="602" height="401">
<figcaption>The <span class="hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline"><span class="whitespace-normal">Harita Nickel</span></span> IT Team conducted a School Library Management Training for 10 teachers responsible for managing school libraries.</figcaption>
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<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">The principal of Tunas Muda High School, Obet Siar, expressed his appreciation for the company's support in developing educational facilities at the school.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">"In the past, access to books wasn't as easy as it is now. With more comprehensive facilities at the school, we hope students will be more motivated to learn and excel," he said.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">One of the students, Syifa Nur Jannah, also expressed her enthusiasm for the assistance provided.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">"Now we have a wider selection of books to study with, so we're more enthusiastic for coming to the library," she said.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">In addition to providing books and strengthening library management, Harita Nickel also supports improving the quality and access to education for children on Obi Island through educational facilities and infrastructure, incentives for assistant teachers, and a scholarship program for students from Obi Island.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">By strengthening literacy and access to education, Harita Nickel hopes that more young people on Obi Island will have the opportunity to develop and achieve a better future.</p>
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National Book Day, Harita Nickel Encourages Digitalization of School Libraries on Obi Island

<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Discussions about endemic wildlife filled a classroom at State Senior High School 35 South Halmahera in Soligi Village, Obi Island. The animals being discussed were not species from distant places, but creatures that live close to the students’ daily lives: the Obi Cuscus, Moluccan Hanging Parrot, Ternate Lorikeet, Halmahera Cuckooshrike and Sailfin Lizard.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">The students’ enthusiasm echoed the spirit of the International Day for Biodiversity, observed every May 22. This year’s theme, “Acting Locally for Global Impact”, highlights how efforts to protect biodiversity can begin within local communities while creating broader impacts.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">That spirit is reflected in <em>Sahabat Konservasi</em>, an environmental education initiative run by Harita Nickel on Obi Island. The program encourages students to learn about the rich biodiversity of Obi Island and North Maluku, while understanding the relationship between wildlife, forests and local communities.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://api.tbpnickel.com/storage/images/blobid0_3.jpg" alt="Students of SMA 35 South Halmahera" width="650" height="432">
<figcaption>Students of SMA Negeri 35 Halmahera Selatan took part in the Sahabat Konservasi program through environmental education activities held in commemoration of International Day for Biodiversity.</figcaption>
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<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">During the May 6, 2026 session, 42 students took part in an interactive learning program led by the conservation team from Harita Nickel’s Sustainability Department. Through a combination of endemic wildlife visualizations, simulations and group discussions, students were introduced to the ecological roles of wildlife and the importance of protecting habitats around them.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Harita Nickel Conservation Specialist Ricky Danang Pratama said the interactive approach was chosen to make conservation topics easier for students to understand.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">“We want students not only to recognize the names of endemic species, but also to understand their role in the ecosystem and their connection to the lives of communities on Obi Island,” he said.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">The <strong>“know and care”</strong> approach lies at the heart of the program, based on the belief that environmental awareness often grows from a sense of closeness to nature.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">“I just learned that animals we often see actually play an important role in the forest. It makes me more aware that protecting the environment is also important for our future on Obi,” said Sahrul, one of the participating students.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://api.tbpnickel.com/storage/images/blobid1_4.jpg" alt="Interactive Learning Session" width="650" height="432">
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<p dir="ltr">An interactive learning session between the Harita Nickel team and students of SMA Negeri 35 Halmahera Selatan.</p>
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<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Yarni, a biology teacher at State Senior High School 35 South Halmahera, said the approach helped students understand environmental issues in a more contextual way.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">“Conservation materials become easier to understand because the examples are closely related to students’ daily lives. The students are also more enthusiastic during discussions,” the teacher said.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">The program was also evaluated through pre-tests and post-tests, which showed an average increase in participants’ scores of around 30.6 percent.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;"><em>Sahabat Konservasi </em>has been running since 2025, targeting elementary to senior high school students in Soligi and Kawasi villages. To date, the program has reached around 170 students and will continue to expand to schools in other villages surrounding the company’s operational areas.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://api.tbpnickel.com/storage/images/blobid2_4.jpg" alt="Harita Nickel Sahabat Konservasi" width="650" height="432">
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<p dir="ltr">Harita Nickel together with <em>Sahabat Konservasi </em>in commemoration of the 2026 International Day for Biodiversity.</p>
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<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Environmental education on the protection of endemic wildlife and plants has also been provided to local communities. Last April, Harita Nickel, in collaboration with the Natural Resources Conservation Agency of North Maluku, held a public awareness campaign on the importance of protecting biodiversity and wildlife habitats. Environmental awareness programs are also regularly conducted for employees as part of efforts to foster a conservation culture within the company’s operational areas.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Harita Nickel Conservation Superintendent Sephy Noerfahmy said community involvement was a key element in safeguarding environmental sustainability on Obi Island.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">“Conservation must be built collectively. That is why we want awareness about protecting biodiversity to grow not only within the workplace, but also among local communities and younger generations,” Sephy said.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Amid Obi Island’s rich biodiversity and expanding industrial activities, creating space for environmental dialogue has become increasingly important. Through <em>Sahabat Konservasi</em>, Harita Nickel seeks to build a shared understanding that protecting habitats and wildlife is a collective responsibility.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">On Obi Island, that effort is now beginning in classrooms. Through students’ curiosity about the wildlife living around them, awareness about protecting the environment is expected to gradually grow.</p>
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How Harita Nickel Introduces Obi’s Biodiversity to Local Children

<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Harita Nickel partnered with local fishermen through the 2026 Soligi Fishing Festival to help strengthen the coastal economy on Obi Island while supporting locally sourced food supplies for company operations.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">The event, held on May 2–3, 2026, involved 20 participants, all of whom were residents and fishermen from Soligi Village in South Obi District, South Halmahera Regency.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">More than just a competition, the festival also served as a platform for collaboration between the company and the local community in supporting the sustainable use of local marine resources.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">During the festival, participants landed a total catch of 21.6 kilograms of fish. The largest catch was a 6.1-kilogram Giant Trevally, locally known as Bobara.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://api.tbpnickel.com/storage/images/blobid0_6.jpg" width="700" height="466">
<figcaption>Several participants of the Festival Mancing Soligi.</figcaption>
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<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">All catches were purchased directly by the company through the Sentra Usaha Tani Nelayan (SUTAN) program. The initiative allows the company to purchase catches directly from local fishermen to support fish supplies for its operational canteens.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Manihadi, one of the participants from Soligi, welcomed the initiative. He said the festival provided direct economic benefits for local fishermen while also strengthening collaboration between the community and the company.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">“Events like this are very meaningful for us fishermen. Not only do they motivate us, but our catches are also purchased directly, so the economic benefits are truly felt by the community,” he said.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">For the company, the Soligi Fishing Festival forms part of its broader effort to strengthen community-based economic development while fostering closer engagement with communities surrounding its operational areas.</p>
<figure class="image"><img src="https://api.tbpnickel.com/storage/images/mceu_39347634111779672494712.jpg" width="700" height="465">
<figcaption>As a form of collaboration to empower the natural and human resources potential in the coastal areas of Obi Sea.</figcaption>
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<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">“This festival reflects tangible collaboration between the company and the community. We want to ensure that the social programs we implement provide direct and sustainable benefits for coastal communities,” said Nasrudin S. Hi Ali from Harita Nickel’s Community Development team.</p>
<p dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;">Going forward, the Soligi Fishing Festival is expected to continue supporting coastal livelihoods and the long-term sustainability of local fishermen in the Obi region.</p>
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